LED Tube Conversion Guide

T8 & T5 LED Tube Conversion Guide

Replacing fluorescent tubes with LED comes down to one question: Type A, Type B, or A+B. Here is what each means, how the wiring differs, and the right DLC-listed tube for your fixtures.

Warehouse retrofitted with LED T8 tube lighting
Up to 65%
less energy than fluorescent + ballast
150+ lm/W
efficacy on the T5 bypass
120-277V
universal input, all tubes
5-year
warranty on every tube

The problem with fluorescent tubes

  • Aging ballasts flicker, hum, and fail, and every one is a service call.
  • Fluorescent tubes lose brightness and shift color as they age.
  • They draw far more power than an equal LED, running all day.

The fix: LED tubes

  • Up to 65% less energy, and DLC-listed models qualify for rebates.
  • Bypass the ballast (Type B) and there is nothing left to fail.
  • Swap in minutes (Type A or A+B), or rewire once and forget it.

Replace fluorescent T8 and T5 tubes with LED and cut lighting energy up to 65%, with no more ballast failures.

Why convert at all?

Before
~36W
F32 tube + ballast
After
12-15W
LED tube

Roughly 55 to 65% less energy per tube, plus no more ballast replacements.

Compared with a typical 32W fluorescent tube on a ballast (about 36W system). Actual savings depend on the wattage you select and your run hours.

Calculate your lighting savings

Start Here

Which tube is right for you?

Every fluorescent-to-LED tube conversion is one of these three. The difference is what you do with the old ballast.

Old or failing ballast→ Type BShop Type B
Mixed fixtures, want flexibility→ Type A+BShop Type A+B
Want the glass look (retail)→ Glass Type BShop Glass
Gloved hands installing an LED tube into an office ceiling fixture
Type A
Ballast-compatible

Keep the existing fluorescent ballast and just swap the tube. The tube's driver is built to run off the old ballast.

Fastest install, no rewiring; a like-for-like tube swap.
You keep powering an aging ballast, a future failure point and a small energy loss.
Must match your ballast's compatibility list.
Best for quick swaps and newer ballasts where speed matters most.
Shop the ballast-ready tube
Electrician wiring a fixture for LED ballast bypass with wire connectors
Type B
Ballast bypass

Remove or bypass the ballast and wire line voltage straight to the sockets. No ballast in the circuit at all.

Most efficient, nothing lost to a ballast, and no ballast left to fail.
Lowest long-term operating cost.
The fixture must be rewired by a licensed electrician.
Best for owned buildings and full retrofits, especially when ballasts are already failing.
Shop Type B
Commercial ceiling mid-retrofit with a mix of LED and fluorescent tube fixtures
Type A+B
Hybrid

Works both ways: run it on the ballast today, then bypass later when that ballast dies. One tube covers both paths.

Maximum flexibility; phase the retrofit on your schedule.
One SKU for mixed fixture stock, no guessing on ballast compatibility.
Slightly higher cost than a single-mode tube.
Best for phased rollouts and buildings with a mix of fixtures.
Shop Type A+B

Ballast bypass wiring: single-ended vs double-ended

Type B tubes are wired one of two ways. Know which before you order sockets.

L N Both wires to one end · other end just holds the tube

Single-ended

Line and neutral both land on one end of the tube; the other end just holds it in place. This needs non-shunted sockets on the powered end, so you often replace the tombstones on that side.

L N Line one end, neutral the other

Double-ended

Line goes to one end and neutral to the other. It works with most existing sockets, but both ends carry voltage during service. Our 4ft T8 Type B supports single-ended and double-ended wiring.

Safety first. Type B is line-voltage work. Always follow the tube's own wiring diagram, have a licensed electrician do the conversion to NEC and local code, and label the fixture as ballast-bypassed. When in doubt, a Type A or A+B tube avoids rewiring entirely.

Show me matching tubes

The Lineup

LED tubes for every conversion

All 120-277V, backed by a 5-year warranty, and shipped from US inventory.

LED tube for fluorescent conversion
4ft T8 · Type A+B
10-24W selectable · G13 bi-pin · multi-CCT · ETL + DLC 5.1
Runs on the ballast now, bypass later
from $5.46
Shop this tube

Not sure which fits? Tell us your fixture and we will spec it.

Send a photo of your fixture and ballast and we'll spec the exact tube and quantity.

DLC-listed models (T8 A+B, T8 Type B, 8ft) may qualify for utility rebates. Check your utility rebate eligibility.

Tube comparison

Spec T8 Type A+B T8 Type B T8 Glass 8ft T8 T5
Install typeBallast-compat or bypassBypass (1E/2E)BypassBypassBypass
BaseG13 bi-pinG13 bi-pinG13 bi-pinFA8 or R17DG5 mini bi-pin
Wattage10-24W sel.10-24W sel.15 / 18W40W24W
Length4 ft4 ft4 ft8 ft4 ft
Cover / CCTFrosted, multi-CCTFrosted, multi-CCTMilky/clear, 5000KMilky/clear, 4000/5000KFrosted, 4000/5000K
Voltage120-277V120-277V120-277V120-277V120-277V
ListingETL + DLC 5.1ETL + DLC 5.1ULETL + DLC 5.1UL
Rebate-eligibleYes (DLC)Yes (DLC)Check locallyYes (DLC)Check locally
Warranty5 years5 years5 years5 years5 years
Pricefrom $5.46from $4.90from $3.33from $11.20from $8.12

Most Popular

The most popular tube for your space

What buyers reach for most, by building type. Not sure? We will confirm the fit.

Bundle & Save

Buy the bundle, save more

Bundle
25-pack T8 Type B

Whole warehouse in one order.

Shop this bundle
Bundle
10-pack T5 bypass

Classroom or gym retrofit, bundled.

$73.08
Shop this bundle
Bundle
8ft tube + socket kit

Everything for a single-ended bypass.

$14.58
Shop this bundle

Why Go Green LED

Backed for commercial retrofits

Manufacturing commercial and industrial LED since 2004. Our tubes are ETL or UL listed, the T8 line is DLC 5.1 for rebate eligibility, all run 120-277V, and every tube carries a 5-year warranty and ships from US inventory.

DLC listed UL and ETL listed FCC certified 5-year warranty

Real installs, real results

The same tubes, in the field.

T8 Type B LED tubes installed in a warehouse retrofit
T8 Type B · warehouse retrofit
T8 Type A+B LED tubes installed in an office retrofit
T8 Type A+B · office retrofit
T5 bypass LED tubes installed in a school gym
T5 bypass · school gym
8ft T8 LED tubes installed in a retail stockroom
8ft T8 · retail stockroom
Shop LED tubes

Avoid These

Common conversion mistakes

Putting a Type A tube on an old ballast

A worn ballast still wastes energy and will fail. Bypass it with Type B, or use A+B so you can bypass later.

Using shunted sockets with single-ended tubes

Single-ended bypass needs non-shunted tombstones on the powered end. Shunted sockets short the tube. Replace them or wire double-ended.

Mixing color temperatures in one room

Some tubes cool, some warm, reads as a patchwork. Pick one CCT (4000K or 5000K) across the space.

Not labeling bypassed fixtures

The next electrician needs to know it is line-voltage direct wire. Label every bypassed fixture per code.

Avoid these, shop the right tube

LED tube conversion FAQ

What is the difference between Type A, Type B, and Type A+B LED tubes?
Type A runs on your existing fluorescent ballast, so you only swap the tube. Type B bypasses the ballast, wiring line voltage straight to the sockets for the lowest energy use and no ballast to fail. Type A+B does both, so you can run it on the ballast now and bypass later.
Do I need an electrician to install LED tubes?
For a Type A like-for-like tube swap, usually no. For a Type B ballast bypass you are working with line voltage and rewiring the fixture, so it should be done by a licensed electrician to NEC and local code, and the fixture should be labeled as bypassed.
What is single-ended vs double-ended wiring?
Single-ended puts both line and neutral on one end of the tube and needs non-shunted sockets on that end. Double-ended puts line on one end and neutral on the other and works with most existing sockets. Our 4ft T8 Type B supports both.
Will a Type A tube work with my existing ballast?
Type A tubes work with most instant-start and programmed-start electronic ballasts, but you should confirm against the compatibility list. If you would rather not check, a Type A+B tube installs on the ballast today and can be bypassed later, which removes the guesswork.
Which is more energy efficient, Type A or Type B?
Type B, because there is no ballast left in the circuit drawing power. Type A is still a big improvement over fluorescent, but it keeps the ballast and its small ongoing loss.
Are LED tubes eligible for utility rebates?
Our DLC 5.1 listed tubes (T8 Type A+B, T8 Type B, and the 8ft T8) meet the qualification most utility rebate programs require. The glass and T5 tubes are UL listed; check what your utility accepts with our rebate finder, and we can help file the paperwork.
Can I reuse my 8-foot fluorescent fixtures?
Yes. Our 8ft T8 tube comes with an FA8 single-pin or R17D recessed double-contact base to match your existing sockets. Confirm which base your fixtures use before ordering, and we can help if you are unsure.
Shop LED tubes

Ready to convert your tubes?

Every T8 is DLC 5.1 rebate-eligible, backed by a 5-year warranty, and ships from US inventory. Shop the lineup, or send your fixtures and quantities below and our team will spec the exact tube and wiring for your building.

Shop all LED tubes Apply for contractor pricing

Buying 25+ tubes? Contractors get volume pricing and Net 30 terms.

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